I don’t know about you, but I can’t imagine life on the road without being connected. How else am I going to post those glamorous Instagram pics in front of stunning mountain vistas? Or binge watch Ozark on Netflix after a long day of hiking through national parks? Or heck, even just check my email and pay some bills? The internet is as crucial to me as my RV’s plumbing!
But when you’re a nomad wandering the backroads and boondocking in the wilderness, WiFi can be hard to come by.
Cellular Data Plans
Let’s start with what’s likely the most common and convenient solution: using your cell phone’s data plan to get online. Most of the major wireless carriers like Verizon, AT&T, T-Mobile, etc. offer data-only plans specifically for RVs and other mobile devices. Here are somethings to consider:
Benefits
- Convenience – No extra equipment needed besides your phone, tablet, mobile hotspot, etc. which you’re probably bringing anyways
- Flexibility – Get online wherever you can get a cell signal, which covers most inhabited areas nowadays
- Speed – Cell networks provide fast 4G LTE speeds almost comparable to cable internet back home
Considerations
- Coverage – Service can be spotty in rural areas, mountains, forests, etc. Make sure to check carrier coverage maps before committing
- Data caps – Most plans limit your monthly data usage, with pricey overage charges if you exceed it
- Congestion – Speeds may throttle during peak usage times in crowded areas like festivals
When choosing a carrier, Verizon tends to have the best overall national coverage with AT&T a close second. But check locally because regional carriers like U.S. Cellular may have better rural coverage in certain areas. Also consider an unlimited data plan if you’ll be streaming a lot. And look into signal boosters and external antennas to improve speeds and connectivity.
Public WiFi
The next option is hopping on public WiFi hotspots when available. You can often find these at campgrounds, RV parks, hotels, coffee shops, restaurants, libraries, tourist attractions, and retail locations like McDonald’s or Walmart. Here’s the lowdown:
Benefits
- Price – Totally free! (Unless a business charges for premium access)
- Convenience – Easy to connect when hotspots are in range
Considerations
- Availability – Hotspots can be sporadic and spread out, with no guarantee of finding one nearby
- Security – Public networks are less secure and prone to threats like hackers
- Speed – Can be quite slow if overloaded with multiple users
My advice is to use public WiFi opportunistically when you stumble upon it, but don’t rely on it as your sole internet source. Turn your cell data off to avoid joining insecure networks automatically. And consider a VPN or firewall software to enhance security if transmitting sensitive info.
Satellite Internet
Now we’re getting into the heavy duty, high-performance solutions. Satellite internet beams connectivity down from the heavens above, making it available anywhere with a clear view of the southern sky. Here’s how it works:
Benefits
- Ubiquity – Get online virtually anywhere in the continental US, regardless of cell coverage
- Speed – Fast broadband that rivals cable speeds back home
- Data – Unlimited plans available since bandwidth is plentiful
Considerations
- Equipment – Dish and special modem required, typically costing around $600-800 upfront
- Installation – Self-install is difficult, professional recommended costing $200-500
- Weather – Heavy rain or snow can interrupt the signal
- Cost – Service starts around $130/month with contracts and data overage fees
Leading providers are Starlink, HughesNet, and Viasat. I’m actually typing this article using Starlink right now from a bona fide wilderness area! The initial investment is substantial, but being able to stream, work, and video chat regardless of location makes it worthwhile if you can swing it. Just park the dish for a clear view of the sky and you’re set.
Cellular Signal Boosters
Alright, maybe satellite internet is overkill for your needs. You just want to amplify your cell signal for better speeds and connectivity, without breaking the bank. Let me introduce you to the magical world of cellular boosters!
Benefits
- Affordable – $200-500 for all the equipment you need
- Portable – Compact interior and exterior antennas are easy to set up and take down
- Effective – Can significantly improve speeds and expand coverage
Considerations
- Location – Works best when stationary with roof-mounted exterior antenna
- Terrain – Can’t amplify a signal if there’s nothing to boost!
The way it works is simple: place an exterior antenna on your roof pointed at the nearest cell tower. This amplifies the weak signal and sends it through a booster inside, which broadcasts an improved signal throughout your RV. Most boast a 50-100 mile range for voice and 4G LTE data.
Leading picks are the weBoost Drive 4G-X and Cel-Fi GO X. Take signal strength tests in your common hangouts before purchasing to make sure it’s worthwhile. Be sure to aim the antenna correctly for optimal boosting! Proper alignment is key.
WiFi Range Extenders
Stumbling upon a juicy WiFi network but frustrated the signal won’t reach your campsite? Bring that sweet, sweet internet closer with a trusty WiFi range extender.
Benefits
- Compact – Small and easily portable
- Simple – Easy plug and play setup
- Affordable – $20-100 depending on range
Considerations
- Location – Needs to be placed at optimal midpoint between router and device
- Congestion – Can’t eliminate weak spots due to interference
Basically, you plug the extender into an outlet midway between the WiFi router and your device. It captures the existing signal, amplifies it, and rebroadcasts it farther. Voila! Instantly expanded wireless coverage.
The setup process is a breeze – just press the WPS sync button on the router and extender and they automatically pair up. Look for ones with external adjustable antennas to help focus and direct the signal boost. I always keep one in my RV toolkit for a quick range boost when needed.
Popular picks are the TP-Link RE220 and the NETGEAR N300. Run a WiFi analyzer first to identify dead zones and find the optimal extender placement spot. Keep in mind bandwidth is shared between users, so the more devices you add the slower it will get.
The Bottom Line
Well, that covers the main ways to get you hooked up on the road! Here’s a quick recap:
- Cellular data – Convenient but spotty coverage, capped data
- Public WiFi – Free but hard to find, insecure
- Satellite – Fast and unlimited but pricey upfront cost
- Signal boosters – Affordable but can’t amplify what’s not there
- WiFi extenders – Cheap and easy but shared bandwidth
Phew, that’s a lot to digest! My advice is start by using your phone plan and public hotspots judiciously. If you find yourself needing more reliable internet often, look into boosters or satellite service. Extenders provide an easy range boost here and there. Mix and match solutions to suit your travel style and budget.
The key is weighing connectivity needs versus cost. For occasional use, free options may suffice. But if you telecommute or stream media heavily, invest in performance. Test gear thoroughly and read reviews to avoid disappointment. And don’t be afraid to change plans if something isn’t meeting your needs.
Bottom line, with a little planning you CAN stay connected on the road.